Essay question – coherence of disembodied existence – one possible approach
Start by examining traditional dualist theories
Plato – argument from knowledge and opposites, Descartes – I think therefore I am
Use traditional defences of dualism such as: Qualia, Intentionality, Privacy, Freedom
Bring in possible support from: NDE’s, The paranormal (ESP etc.), Traditional beliefs such as reincarnation
Dualism doesn’t need bodily continuity for identity- memory will suffice(eg Penelhum memory is the key to identity)
Examine meaningfulness – Antony Flew, P Badham
Give materialist/monist views eg. Dawkins, Gilbert Ryle
Materialist arguments, Eg. Identity theory, behaviourism, emerging quality
Do they provide forceful reasons for doubting post-death survival?
Examine coherence of disembodied existence –
Swinburne, H H Price – thought experiments to show its coherence
Arguments against them